DeepAgents vs LangGraph

Side-by-side comparison of features, pricing, and ratings

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At a glance

DimensionDeepAgentsLangGraph
PricingFree (open source)Free (open source, MIT)
Best ForOut-of-the-box agent harness with sub-agents, filesystem, human-in-the-loopCustom agent orchestration with fine-grained control
ComplexityHigher-level, opinionatedLower-level, flexible primitives
Sub-agentsFirst-class, isolated contextsManual implementation
Filesystem AccessBuilt-in (local, sandboxed, remote)Not built-in, via custom tools
Security AdvisoryNot mentionedShares RCE vulnerability with Langflow/LangChain (2026-06-19)

If you want a production-ready agent harness with sub-agents, filesystem access, and human-in-the-loop out of the box, DeepAgents is the better choice. If you need fine-grained control to build custom agent architectures and are willing to manage security vulnerabilities, LangGraph offers flexible low-level primitives. Let the recent security advisory sway you if safety is a top concern.

DeepAgents
DeepAgents

Open source agent harness with sub-agents, filesystem, and human-in-the-loop

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LangGraph
LangGraph

Low-level orchestration framework for building reliable, stateful AI agents.

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Pricing
Free
Free
Plans
$0/mo
Popularity
6.0k views
3.0k views
Skill Level
Advanced
Advanced
API Available
Platforms
API
APIDesktop
Categories
🤖 Automation & Agents
💻 Code & Development🤖 Automation & Agents
Features
Sub-agents with isolated context windows
Pluggable filesystem backends (local, sandboxed, remote)
Automatic context summarization and tool output offloading
Sandboxed shell command execution
Pluggable persistent memory for cross-session recall
Human-in-the-loop approval, editing, and rejection of tool calls
Reusable skills loaded on demand
Custom tools and MCP server integration
Model-agnostic: any LLM with tool calling
Built on LangGraph for streaming, persistence, checkpointing
First-class tracing, evaluation, and deployment via LangSmith
Deep Agents Code: pre-built CLI coding agent
Pluggable state and store backends
Supports frontier, open-weight, and local models
Production-ready with LangGraph's deployment features
Human-in-the-loop checks for agent moderation
Built-in memory for cross-session context
Token-by-token streaming for real-time UX
Support for single, multi-agent, and hierarchical workflows
Low-level primitives for custom agent architectures
Graph-based state management and control flow
Integration with LangSmith for observability and deployment
Fault tolerance: retries, timeouts, error handlers
Rubrics for agent self-evaluation and correction
Model-agnostic support for any LLM provider
Sandboxes for safe code execution
Prompt caching for reduced latency and cost
Deep Agents: batteries-included agent with VFS and subagent spawning
LangSmith Engine for autonomous evaluation and fix generation
MCP server integration for exposing agents as tools
Integrations
OpenAI
Anthropic
Google
Ollama
vLLM
llama.cpp
Baseten
Fireworks
LangGraph
LangSmith
MCP servers
Azure
AWS Bedrock
HuggingFace
Mistral
Meta
Box AI
Claude MCP
OpenRouter

Feature-by-feature

DeepAgents is an opinionated, full-featured agent harness built on LangGraph. It provides pre-built sub-agents with isolated context windows, pluggable filesystem backends (local, sandboxed, remote), automatic context summarization, sandboxed command execution, persistent memory, and human-in-the-loop approval for tool calls. It also supports reusable skills and custom tools via MCP server integration. In contrast, LangGraph is a lower-level orchestration framework that offers graph-based state management, human-in-the-loop checks, built-in memory, token-by-token streaming, and fault tolerance (retries, timeouts, error handlers). LangGraph requires custom implementation for sub-agents and filesystem access. DeepAgents is model-agnostic, while LangGraph also supports multiple LLM providers. A key difference: DeepAgents comes with a pre-built CLI coding agent (Deep Agents Code), whereas LangGraph provides Rubrics for agent self-evaluation. Notably, a recent security advisory (2026-06-19) warns that LangGraph shares remote code execution vulnerabilities with Langflow and LangChain, which may impact deployment decisions. DeepAgents has no such advisory.

Pricing compared

Both DeepAgents and LangGraph are free and open-source, with no usage limits or paid tiers. DeepAgents is MIT-licensed via LangChain, while LangGraph is also MIT-licensed. However, LangGraph integrates with LangSmith for observability and deployment, which may incur costs when used at scale. DeepAgents also relies on LangSmith for tracing and evaluation. There are no hidden fees for either tool, but hosting and LLM API costs apply separately. Given both are free, the decision hinges on feature set and security considerations.

Who should pick which

  • Developer needing a ready-to-use coding agent
    Pick: DeepAgents

    DeepAgents includes Deep Agents Code, a pre-built CLI coding agent with filesystem and shell access, ideal for coding tasks.

  • Enterprise architect building custom multi-agent system
    Pick: LangGraph

    LangGraph's low-level primitives allow full control over agent orchestration and state management.

  • Team prioritizing security in production
    Pick: DeepAgents

    LangGraph has a known RCE vulnerability (2026-06-19); DeepAgents has no such advisory.

  • Researcher needing sub-agents with isolated contexts
    Pick: DeepAgents

    DeepAgents has first-class sub-agents with isolated context windows, crucial for complex multi-step tasks.

  • Developer building a simple agent with human oversight
    Pick: LangGraph

    LangGraph's human-in-the-loop checks and lower complexity can be suitable for simpler agent workflows.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which tool is easier to get started with?

DeepAgents offers an out-of-the-box agent harness with pre-built features, making it easier for quick prototyping. LangGraph requires more setup and custom coding.

Can I use DeepAgents without LangGraph?

DeepAgents is built on LangGraph, so it inherently depends on the LangGraph runtime.

Does either tool support local LLMs?

Yes, DeepAgents supports Ollama, vLLM, llama.cpp, etc. LangGraph is model-agnostic and works with any LLM provider.

What is the security vulnerability in LangGraph?

As of 2026-06-19, LangGraph shares a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability with Langflow and LangChain, affecting agent infrastructure.

Which tool is better for sub-agents?

DeepAgents has first-class sub-agents with isolated contexts. LangGraph requires manual implementation of sub-agent patterns.

Is there a hosted version of either tool?

Both are open-source self-hosted. LangGraph can be deployed via LangSmith Cloud, which may have costs.

Do these tools support filesystem access?

DeepAgents has built-in filesystem backends. LangGraph does not include filesystem tools; you must build custom tools.

Which one has better observability?

Both integrate with LangSmith for tracing and evaluation. DeepAgents additionally has built-in context summarization and output offloading.

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