DeepAgents vs LangGraph
Side-by-side comparison of features, pricing, and ratings
At a glance
| Dimension | DeepAgents | LangGraph |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing | Free (open source) | Free (open source, MIT) |
| Best For | Out-of-the-box agent harness with sub-agents, filesystem, human-in-the-loop | Custom agent orchestration with fine-grained control |
| Complexity | Higher-level, opinionated | Lower-level, flexible primitives |
| Sub-agents | First-class, isolated contexts | Manual implementation |
| Filesystem Access | Built-in (local, sandboxed, remote) | Not built-in, via custom tools |
| Security Advisory | Not mentioned | Shares RCE vulnerability with Langflow/LangChain (2026-06-19) |
If you want a production-ready agent harness with sub-agents, filesystem access, and human-in-the-loop out of the box, DeepAgents is the better choice. If you need fine-grained control to build custom agent architectures and are willing to manage security vulnerabilities, LangGraph offers flexible low-level primitives. Let the recent security advisory sway you if safety is a top concern.
Feature-by-feature
DeepAgents is an opinionated, full-featured agent harness built on LangGraph. It provides pre-built sub-agents with isolated context windows, pluggable filesystem backends (local, sandboxed, remote), automatic context summarization, sandboxed command execution, persistent memory, and human-in-the-loop approval for tool calls. It also supports reusable skills and custom tools via MCP server integration. In contrast, LangGraph is a lower-level orchestration framework that offers graph-based state management, human-in-the-loop checks, built-in memory, token-by-token streaming, and fault tolerance (retries, timeouts, error handlers). LangGraph requires custom implementation for sub-agents and filesystem access. DeepAgents is model-agnostic, while LangGraph also supports multiple LLM providers. A key difference: DeepAgents comes with a pre-built CLI coding agent (Deep Agents Code), whereas LangGraph provides Rubrics for agent self-evaluation. Notably, a recent security advisory (2026-06-19) warns that LangGraph shares remote code execution vulnerabilities with Langflow and LangChain, which may impact deployment decisions. DeepAgents has no such advisory.
Pricing compared
Both DeepAgents and LangGraph are free and open-source, with no usage limits or paid tiers. DeepAgents is MIT-licensed via LangChain, while LangGraph is also MIT-licensed. However, LangGraph integrates with LangSmith for observability and deployment, which may incur costs when used at scale. DeepAgents also relies on LangSmith for tracing and evaluation. There are no hidden fees for either tool, but hosting and LLM API costs apply separately. Given both are free, the decision hinges on feature set and security considerations.
Who should pick which
- Developer needing a ready-to-use coding agentPick: DeepAgents
DeepAgents includes Deep Agents Code, a pre-built CLI coding agent with filesystem and shell access, ideal for coding tasks.
- Enterprise architect building custom multi-agent systemPick: LangGraph
LangGraph's low-level primitives allow full control over agent orchestration and state management.
- Team prioritizing security in productionPick: DeepAgents
LangGraph has a known RCE vulnerability (2026-06-19); DeepAgents has no such advisory.
- Researcher needing sub-agents with isolated contextsPick: DeepAgents
DeepAgents has first-class sub-agents with isolated context windows, crucial for complex multi-step tasks.
- Developer building a simple agent with human oversightPick: LangGraph
LangGraph's human-in-the-loop checks and lower complexity can be suitable for simpler agent workflows.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which tool is easier to get started with?
DeepAgents offers an out-of-the-box agent harness with pre-built features, making it easier for quick prototyping. LangGraph requires more setup and custom coding.
Can I use DeepAgents without LangGraph?
DeepAgents is built on LangGraph, so it inherently depends on the LangGraph runtime.
Does either tool support local LLMs?
Yes, DeepAgents supports Ollama, vLLM, llama.cpp, etc. LangGraph is model-agnostic and works with any LLM provider.
What is the security vulnerability in LangGraph?
As of 2026-06-19, LangGraph shares a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability with Langflow and LangChain, affecting agent infrastructure.
Which tool is better for sub-agents?
DeepAgents has first-class sub-agents with isolated contexts. LangGraph requires manual implementation of sub-agent patterns.
Is there a hosted version of either tool?
Both are open-source self-hosted. LangGraph can be deployed via LangSmith Cloud, which may have costs.
Do these tools support filesystem access?
DeepAgents has built-in filesystem backends. LangGraph does not include filesystem tools; you must build custom tools.
Which one has better observability?
Both integrate with LangSmith for tracing and evaluation. DeepAgents additionally has built-in context summarization and output offloading.
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